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  5. Apartment defect surveys

Strata building defect report software

An apartment defect survey is commissioned by an owners corporation that suspects the building has problems and wants to hold the builder to its statutory warranties before time runs out. Lawyers read the report. It has to cover hundreds of lots and common areas consistently, and each defect needs a location, an extent, a probable cause and the warranty it falls under. SurveyThanks treats lots, levels and defects as linked data, so one defect type found in forty units is one finding with forty locations.

Built for strata lawyers running teams of roughly 3–50 inspectors.

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Sample Defect evidence report

An illustrative excerpt. The site, readings and findings are fictional; the layout is yours to set.

Defect evidence report

Defect D-14 — Balcony waterproofing failure

Building
Fictional Apartments, 96 lots
Survey period
2–6 March 2026
Lots inspected
61 of 96
Defect D-14 — Balcony waterproofing failure
Lot / locationObservationSeverity
Lot 204 balconyEfflorescence and tile debonding at the thresholdSeverity: Serious
Lot 305 balconyWater staining to ceiling of Lot 205 belowSeverity: Serious
Lot 406 balconyHollow tiles, no staining belowSeverity: Minor
Lot 507 balconyNo visible defectSeverity: None
Balcony waterproofing defects were observed in 23 of the 41 balconies inspected, predominantly at the door threshold. The pattern is consistent with an inadequate upturn at the sliding door sill. Where water has entered the lot below, the defect is assessed as a serious defect for the purposes of the statutory warranty.

Fields captured on site

Your firm builds the form in-app, so these are a starting point rather than a fixed schema. Every field is captured on the device, with or without signal, and lands in the defect evidence report where your template puts it.

Building register

  • Levels
  • Lots per level
  • Common property areas

Per defect type

  • Defect title
  • Building element
  • Probable cause
  • Major / serious / minor classification

Per occurrence

  • Linked lot or common area
  • Linked defect type
  • Extent
  • Photo with comment
  • Access granted (Y / N)

Standards the report works to

Home Building Act 1989 (NSW)Statutory warranties
Sets the warranty periods — six years for major defects, two years for other defects — the report’s classifications serve.
Design and Building Practitioners Act 2020 (NSW)Duty of care and design compliance
Relevant where the owners corporation pursues designers and practitioners as well as the builder.

Load the standards you hold into your reference library and the drafted prose is written against them rather than against a general model.

How the defect evidence report gets built

Capture it once, offline

Your firm builds the apartment defect survey form in-app — 25 field types, nesting repeatable groups, compound AND/OR visibility rules, reusable modules and calculated fields. Field capture works with no signal: jobs, forms, photos, notes and audio all queue in an idempotent outbox that only clears once the server confirms receipt.

Link it to your rooms and external areas

Enter rooms and external areas once, as a register. Every one of your defects, photos and timber pest findings then points at a stored row rather than a name somebody typed — and the links survive a disconnected device.

Render your own template

The defect evidence report renders into the Word template you already use — your letterhead, your section order, your clause library — with conditionals, loops over repeats, composable sub-templates and photo grids.

Reviewed before it leaves

You write the review framework: a checklist of what a defect evidence report must contain, plus the prose standards you would mark a junior against. Link it to a report template and it runs every time that template renders. Each finding comes back graded info, minor or major, quoting the sentence at fault, and a person accepts or dismisses every one.

Because the structured submission behind the report is held too, the review is a comparison rather than a proofread: The summary says no major defects were found; the form carries a major structural defect on the rear wall.

Checks a residential property framework usually carries

  • The standard’s required wording, limitations and exclusions are all present
  • Every area is either reported on or listed as not accessed, with a reason
  • Each defect in the summary appears in the body at the same severity
  • Timber pest findings carry the risk statement the standard requires

Questions

Can one defect be linked to many lots?
Yes. Defect types and lots are separate registers linked many-to-many, so the report can present each defect once with every location it occurs in, and each lot’s list of defects.
Can several inspectors survey the building at the same time?
Yes. Each inspector works the same job on their own device, offline in basements and stairwells, and their records merge into one data set.
Will the classifications line up with the legal advice?
The classifications are your form’s options, so you set them to match your solicitor’s instructions, and the review step checks the narrative uses them consistently.

What this is not

Worth knowing before you book a demo, so neither of us wastes the half hour.

  • Not field-service dispatch. No timesheets, no parts, no inventory. Scheduling exists to get an inspector to a site.
  • No signature capture. If your deliverable has to carry a signed sign-off on the artefact itself, this is not the tool yet.
  • Field capture is what works offline — jobs, forms, photos, notes and audio. Reports, chat, scheduling and the inbox need a connection.
  • No client portal. Reports go out as a file or a password-protected link.

Other residential property work we cover

  • Property photography ordersPhoto floorplan package
  • Rental entry condition reportsEntry condition report
  • Rental exit and bond inspectionsExit condition report
  • Residential dilapidation surveysDilapidation report
  • Retaining wall assessmentsWall condition report
  • Routine rental inspectionsRoutine inspection report
  • Senior home safety auditsFalls risk audit
  • Short-stay property auditsListing readiness report

Other disciplines

  • Environmental
  • Ecology
  • Insurance
  • Commercial property
  • Surveying
  • Valuation
  • Heritage
  • WHS consulting
  • Fire safety

Rebuild your defect evidence report in SurveyThanks

Bring the Word template you already send clients. If you are coming off another field-forms tool, a filled report can be uploaded, read field by field, and re-rendered into your template.

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SurveyThanks is a product of Swap Link Pty Ltd (ABN 94 691 733 794), Brisbane, Australia.